The Question is from neet-botany biodiversity what-is-living, and it was created by the author K SURESH KUMAR

Question

Read the following features and select the correct option from the options given below with respect living beings  I. They reproduce  II. They metabolise 
III. They have cellular organization   IV. They have ability to respond to stimuli

K SURESH KUMAR · Accepted Answer

## CORE INFORMATION
✓ **Answer**: D
## CONCEPT FRAMEWORK
	**Primary Concept**: Characteristics of Living Organisms
	**Related Topics**: Biology, Cellular Biology
	**Prerequisites**: Basic understanding of what defines a living organism.
## SOLUTION PATHWAY
**Given Information**:
	* Four features of living beings are provided: reproduction, metabolism, cellular organization, and response to stimuli.
	* The question asks to identify which of these features are true for all living organisms.
**Method & Steps**:
	1. **Evaluate each feature:**
		Reasoning: Recall the fundamental characteristics that define life.
		* **Reproduction (I):** Living organisms reproduce to create new individuals.
		* **Metabolism (II):** Living organisms carry out metabolic processes for energy and growth.
		* **Cellular Organization (III):** Living organisms are composed of cells.
		* **Response to Stimuli (IV):** Living organisms respond to changes in their environment.
	2. **Combine the findings:**
		Working: All four features are fundamental to life.
		Key Point: All these features are considered basic characteristics of life.
	3. **Select the correct option:**
		Result: All four features are true for living beings, so option D is correct.
		Verification: The definition of life includes all the mentioned characteristics.
## OPTION ANALYSIS
[A] :x: Incorrect. While I and III are true, it misses II and IV.
[B] :x: Incorrect. While I and II are true, it misses III and IV.
[C] :x: Incorrect. While III is true, it misses I, II, and IV.
[D] ✓: Correct. All four features are fundamental characteristics of living organisms.
## LEARNING AIDS
	**Common Mistakes**:
		1. [Error 1]: Selecting options with only a few characteristics. [How to avoid]: Ensure to consider all the fundamental characteristics of life.
		2. [Error 2]: Confusing individual characteristics. [How to avoid]: Review and understand each characteristic separately and then combine them.
	**Quick Tips**:
		1. [Helpful shortcut]: Use the acronym 'MR. HOG' (Metabolism, Reproduction, Homeostasis, Organization, Growth) to remember key characteristics of living organisms.
		2. [Memory aid]: Visualize living organisms and think about how they perform these functions.

K SURESH KUMAR · Answer

I and III are true

K SURESH KUMAR · Answer

I and II are true

K SURESH KUMAR · Answer

Only III is true

K SURESH KUMAR · Answer

The correct Option is "All are true"

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