1.

    The methanogens, a unique group within Archaebacteria, are characterized by their ability to:

    A

    Perform photosynthesis using bacteriochlorophyll

    B

    Produce methane as a metabolic byproduct

    C

    Fix atmospheric nitrogen in aerobic conditions

    D

    Survive extreme high pH environments

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    Related Questions

    1.

    Certain bacteria can survive extreme conditions like high salinity, high temperature, or high acidity. This ability is primarily attributed to:

    A

    Presence of a nucleus with a distinct nuclear membrane

    B

    Possession of membrane-bound organelles like mitochondria

    C

    Specialized cell wall structure and unique biochemical adaptations

    D

    Their ability to form endospores under all conditions

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    2.

    Which statement about meiosis is NOT true?

    A

    It reduces the chromosome number by half.

    B

    It introduces genetic variation.

    C

    It involves two rounds of division.

    D

    It produces genetically identical daughter cells.

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    4.

    Which adaptation is crucial for halophiles to survive in high salt conditions?

    A

    Ability to perform photosynthesis at high temperatures

    B

    Production of methane

    C

    Mechanisms for maintaining osmotic balance

    D

    Resistance to high acidity

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    5.

    Which of the following statements regarding Mycoplasma is INCORRECT?

    A

    They can pass through filters smaller than 1 micron.

    B

    They are considered the smallest living cells.

    C

    They lack a cell wall.

    D

    They possess a rigid cell wall.

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