The Question is from neet-botany cell-biology , and it was created by the author K SURESH KUMAR

Question

Prokaryotic cells typically reproduce by:

K SURESH KUMAR · Accepted Answer

## CORE INFORMATION
✓ **Answer**: C
## CONCEPT FRAMEWORK
 **Primary Concept**: Cell Reproduction in Prokaryotes
 **Related Topics**: Cell biology, prokaryotic cell structure, asexual reproduction
 **Prerequisites**: Understanding of prokaryotic cells (bacteria and archaea) and basic reproductive mechanisms.
## SOLUTION PATHWAY
**Given Information**:
  The question asks about the typical reproduction method of prokaryotic cells.
  Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles.
**Method & Steps**:
 1. Identify the reproductive mechanisms listed.
  Reasoning: The options provided are mitosis, meiosis, binary fission, and fragmentation.
  Formula/Rule: N/A
 2. Determine which mechanism is characteristic of prokaryotes.
  Working: Mitosis and meiosis are forms of cell division occurring in eukaryotic cells. Fragmentation is a type of asexual reproduction where a multicellular organism breaks into fragments, each capable of growing into a new organism. Binary fission is a type of asexual reproduction where a single-celled organism divides into two identical daughter cells.
  Key Point: Prokaryotes reproduce asexually.
 3. Select the correct option.
  Result: Binary fission is the primary method of reproduction for prokaryotic cells.
  Verification: This aligns with established biological knowledge of prokaryotic cell reproduction.
 ## OPTION ANALYSIS
A :x: Mitosis is a type of cell division in eukaryotes, involving the separation of duplicated chromosomes into two daughter nuclei.
B :x: Meiosis is a type of cell division in eukaryotes that reduces the chromosome number by half, producing gametes.
C ✓: Binary fission is the process by which a single prokaryotic cell divides into two identical daughter cells. This involves DNA replication, followed by the separation of the two copies into two new cells.
D :x: Fragmentation is a type of asexual reproduction in multicellular organisms, not typically seen in single-celled prokaryotes.
 ## LEARNING AIDS
 **Common Mistakes**:
  1.Confusing prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell division: Remembering that prokaryotes lack the complex cellular machinery required for mitosis and meiosis is crucial.
  2.Overlooking the simplicity of prokaryotic reproduction: Binary fission is a straightforward process, unlike the more complex eukaryotic cell divisions.
 **Quick Tips**:
  1.Remember that prokaryotes are simpler cells and thus have simpler reproductive mechanisms.
  2.Associate binary fission with the splitting of a single cell into two.

K SURESH KUMAR · Answer

Mitosis

K SURESH KUMAR · Answer

Meiosis

K SURESH KUMAR · Answer

The correct Option is "Binary fission"

K SURESH KUMAR · Answer

Fragmentation

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