## CORE INFORMATION\n✓ **Answer**: C\n## CONCEPT FRAMEWORK\n**Primary Concept**: Fruit Development\n**Related Topics**: Plant reproduction, Ovary development, Fertilization\n**Prerequisites**: Basic knowledge of plant anatomy and reproduction\n## SOLUTION PATHWAY\n**Given Information**:\n* Definition of Fruit\n**Method & Steps**:\n1. **Recall the definition of a fruit:** A fruit is the mature ovary of a flowering plant that develops after fertilization.\nReasoning: This step involves recalling the fundamental definition of a fruit.\n2. **Analyze the options**:\n - Option A is incorrect because the ovary ripens after fertilization, not before.\n - Option B is incorrect because the ovary ripens after fertilization, not before.\n - Option C is correct because it accurately describes fruit development.\n - Option D is incorrect because the fruit is a developed, not undeveloped, ovary.\nResult: Option C is the correct answer.\nVerification: The definition of fruit confirms the answer.\n## OPTION ANALYSIS\n[A] :x: Incorrect because fruit develops after fertilization.\n[B] :x: Incorrect because fruit develops after fertilization.\n[C] ✓: Correct because it accurately reflects the definition of a fruit as a ripened ovary developed after fertilization.\n[D] :x: Incorrect because the fruit is a developed, not undeveloped, ovary.\n## LEARNING AIDS\n**Common Mistakes**:\n1. Confusing fruit development with ovary development: Remember that the ovary must be fertilized before it develops into a fruit.\n2. Misunderstanding the timing of fertilization: Fertilization happens before fruit development.\n**Quick Tips**:\n1. Think of the process in chronological order: pollination, fertilization, ovary development into fruit.\n2. Visualize the plant parts: ovule, ovary, fruit.

The correct Option is "Ripened ovary developed after fertilisation"

## CORE INFORMATION\n✓ **Answer**: [D]\n## CONCEPT FRAMEWORK\n**Primary Concept**: Fruit types and classification\n**Related Topics**: Aggregate fruit, Multiple fruit, Simple fruit\n**Prerequisites**: Basic knowledge of plant reproductive structures\n## SOLUTION PATHWAY\n**Given Information**:\n\t* Question asks about the fruit type 'Sorosis'\n\t* Four options of plants are provided\n\n**Method & Steps**:\n\t1. Recall definition of Sorosis: A sorosis is a type of multiple fruit that develops from the inflorescence.\n\t\tReasoning: Understanding the basic definition is crucial for the question.\n\t2. Identify plants that produce a sorosis: Both jackfruit and mulberry are examples of plants that produce sorosis.\n\t\tWorking: Recalling plant morphology and fruit types.\n\t3. Choose the correct option: Option D states both (1) and (2).\n\t\tResult: Option D is the correct answer\n## OPTION ANALYSIS\n[A] :x: Incorrect because mulberry also produces sorosis\n[B] :x: Incorrect because jackfruit also produces sorosis\n[C] :x: Incorrect because fig is a syconus not a sorosis\n[D] ✓: Correct because both jackfruit and mulberry produce sorosis\n## LEARNING AIDS\n**Common Mistakes**:\n\t1. Confusing different types of multiple fruits: Distinguish between sorosis, syconus, and other aggregate fruits\n\t2. Not recalling specific examples: Memorize common examples of different fruit types.\n**Quick Tips**:\n\t1. Use flashcards to memorize plant families and their fruit types.\n\t2. Use visual aids to better understand the structure of different fruits.

The correct Option is "Both (1) and (2)"

## CORE INFORMATION\n✓ **Answer**: A\n## CONCEPT FRAMEWORK\n\t**Primary Concept**: Parthenocarpy\n\t**Related Topics**: Fruit Development, Types of Fruits\n\t**Prerequisites**: Basic knowledge of plant reproduction and fruit development\n## SOLUTION PATHWAY\n**Given Information**:\n\tThe question asks for the classification of seedless bananas.\n\tThe options are different types of fruits.\n**Method & Steps**:\n\t1. Recall the definition of parthenocarpy. Parthenocarpy is the development of fruit without fertilization, resulting in seedless fruit.\n\t2. Identify that bananas are seedless and develop without fertilization.\n\t3. Match the definition to the given options.\n\t\n## OPTION ANALYSIS\n[A] ✓: Parthenocarpic fruit refers to fruits that develop without fertilization, which is the case for seedless bananas.\n[B] :x: Multiple fruits develop from a cluster of flowers, not one single flower like bananas. \n[C] :x: Drupe fruits have a hard endocarp (pit), like peaches and olives, which bananas do not have.\n[D] :x: While bananas are true fruits in the sense that they develop from the ovary, the term 'true fruit' doesn't specifically address their seedless nature. The key defining feature here is their development without fertilization.\n## LEARNING AIDS\n\t**Common Mistakes**:\n\t\t1.[Confusing fruit types]: [Review the definitions and characteristics of different fruit types: simple, aggregate, multiple, true, false, parthenocarpic, etc.]\n\t**Quick Tips**:\n\t\t1.[Parthenocarpy mnemonic]: [Think 'partheno' - without fertilization, which leads to seedless fruit]\n

The correct Option is "Parthenocarpic fruit"

NEET Botany Morphology of Flowering Plants Fruit MCQs

Prepare for NEET Biology Morphology of Flowering Plants (Fruit) with MCQs & PYQs on NEET.GUIDE. Access free practice, previous year questions, and expert guidance to understand fruit development, types, and seed dispersal.

NEET Questions / Botany / Morphology of Flowering Plants / Fruit