1.

    A plant species adapted to waterlogged conditions exhibits aerenchyma formation in its roots. Which of the following BEST explains the adaptive advantage of this anatomical modification?

    A

    Increases root surface area for enhanced water absorption

    B

    Provides structural support to prevent root collapse in saturated soil

    C

    Facilitates oxygen transport to submerged root tissues, enabling aerobic respiration

    D

    Stores excess water for use during periods of drought

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    1.

    In a longitudinal section of a root, starting from the tip upward the four zones occur in the following order :

    A

    Root cap, cell division, cell enlargement, cell maturation

    B

    Root cap, cell division, cell maturation, cell enlargement

    C

    Cell division, cell enlargement, cell maturation, root cap

    D

    Cell division, cell maturation, cell enlargement, root cap

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    5.

    Regions of root from the root tip to base are

    A

    Region of maturation oo Region of elongation oo Region of meristematic activity

    B

    Region of elongation oo Region of maturation oo Region of meristematic activity

    C

    Region of meristematic oo Region of elongation oo Region of maturation

    D

    Region of dividing oo Region of maturation oo Region of elongation

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