The Question is from neet-botany morphology-of-flowering-polants , and it was created by the author NISHANTH

Question

What is the main axis of an inflorescence called?

NISHANTH · Accepted Answer

## CORE INFORMATION
✓ **Answer**: B
## CONCEPT FRAMEWORK
 **Primary Concept**: Plant Morphology, specifically inflorescence structure.
 **Related Topics**: Flower structure, botany, plant anatomy.
 **Prerequisites**: Basic understanding of plant terminology.
## SOLUTION PATHWAY
**Given Information**:
  The question asks for the name of the main axis of an inflorescence.
**Method & Steps**:
 1. Identify the components of an inflorescence.
  Reasoning: An inflorescence is a group or cluster of flowers arranged on a stem that is composed of several parts.
 2. Define the terms provided as options.
  Working: 
            * Pedicel:  A small stalk that supports a single flower in an inflorescence.
            * Peduncle: The main stalk of an inflorescence (the axis from which the flowers arise).
            * Receptacle: The part of a flower stalk where the parts of the flower are attached.
            * Bract: A modified leaf associated with a flower or inflorescence.
 3. Determine which term best describes the main axis.
  Result: The peduncle is the main axis of an inflorescence.
  Verification:  Botanical texts confirm that the peduncle is the primary stalk supporting the inflorescence.
 ## OPTION ANALYSIS
A :x: Pedicel is the stalk of a *single* flower, not the main axis of the whole inflorescence.
B ✓: Peduncle correctly identifies the main axis of an inflorescence.
C :x: The receptacle is the part of the flower where the floral organs attach, not the main axis of the inflorescence.
D :x: Bracts are modified leaves, not the main axis.
 ## LEARNING AIDS
 **Common Mistakes**:
  1.Confusing pedicels and peduncles: Remembering that a pedicel supports a single flower while a peduncle supports the whole inflorescence can help.
  2. Misinterpreting the receptacle: Understanding that the receptacle is part of the individual flower, not the inflorescence's main stem, is key.
 **Quick Tips**:
  1.Visualize an inflorescence: Imagine the main stem and then the smaller stems branching off. The main stem is the peduncle.
  2.Mnemonic: Peduncle = main stem of the inflorescence; Pedicel = individual flower stem.

NISHANTH · Answer

Pedicel

NISHANTH · Answer

The correct Option is "Peduncle"

NISHANTH · Answer

Receptacle

NISHANTH · Answer

Bract

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