Consider the following statement regarding heterospory
I. Genera like Selaginella and Salvinia which produce two kinds of spores, macro (large) and micro (small) spores, are known as heterosporous
II. The megaspores and microspores germinate and give rise to female and male gametophyte respectively
III. The female gametophytes in these plants are retained on the parent sporophytes for variable periods
IV. The development of the zygotes into young embryos takes place within the female gametophytes
V. This event is a precursor to the seed habit considered an important step in evolution
I, II and III
II, IV and V
III, IV and V
I, II, III, IV and V
Related Questions
Which of the following petridophytes belong to class-Pteropsida?
Equisetum and Psilotum
Lycopodium and Adiantum
Selaginella and Pteris
Pteris and Adiantum
Read carefully the following statement about the sexual reproduction in fernsI. Water is essential for fertilisationII. Male gametophyte bears antheridia, while female gametophyte bears archegonium, which produces antherozoids and egg cell, respectivelyIII. Antherozoids and egg cell fuses to give rise zygote. Zygote develops into young embryo. Embryo give rise to sporophyteWhich of the statements given above are correct?
I and II
II and III
I and III
I, II and III
Which has vascular tissue, produces spores, but does not has seeds?
Bryophyta
Pteridophyta
Gymnosperms
Angiosperms
From an evolutionary perspective, the retention of the female gametophyte with a developing young embryo on the parent sporophyte offers what primary advantage?
Enhanced embryo protection and nutrition
Increased spore dispersal efficiency
Improved gamete fusion rates
Reduced dependence on water for fertilization
Select the correct sequential arrangement of reproductive structures for pteridophytes
Sporophyll β Strobilli β Sporangia β Spore mother cell β Spores
Strobilli β Sporophyll β Sporangia β Spores
Spores β Sporophyll β Sporangia β Strobili
Spores β Sporangia β Sporophyll β Strobili
Antherozoids of Dryopteris are
Multiciliated and coiled
Multiciliated and sickle-shaped
Biciliated and coiled
Biciliated and sickle-shaped
Pteridophytes are commonly known as:
Mosses
Liverworts
Ferns
Algae
First vascular plant is
Thallophyta
Bryophyta
Pteridophyta
Spermatophyta
In pteridophytes, gametophytes require β¦Aβ¦ to grow
Cool, damp and shady places
Dry places
Terrestrial area
Water
Selaginella and Salvinia are examples of plants that exhibit:
Homospory
Isospory
Apospory
Heterospory