Related Questions

    1.

    Which statement BEST describes the role of casparian strip in mineral ion uptake?

    A

    It enhances water uptake by increasing the surface area of the root.

    B

    It prevents water loss from the xylem back into the cortex.

    C

    It facilitates passive diffusion of all minerals into the stele.

    D

    It forces water and minerals to enter the symplast, allowing for selective uptake by endodermal cells.

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    8.

    Researchers observed that inhibiting phloem unloading in a developing fruit resulted in a decrease in sucrose transport to that fruit. However, the transport of certain amino acids to the fruit was unaffected. Which explanation is MOST likely?

    A

    Amino acids are transported through the xylem, not the phloem.

    B

    Amino acid transport is solely driven by diffusion, unaffected by phloem unloading mechanisms.

    C

    Amino acids and sucrose share the same transporters, but amino acids have a higher affinity.

    D

    Amino acids are unloaded via a different mechanism than sucrose, potentially utilizing specific transporters independent of sucrose unloading.

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    9.

    Which of the following statements is INCORRECT regarding the translocation of mineral ions in plants?

    A

    Mineral ions are transported through the xylem.

    B

    Transpiration pull plays a major role in mineral ion translocation.

    C

    Mineral ions are transported along with water.

    D

    Mineral ions are transported through the phloem.

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