## CORE INFORMATION\n✓ **Answer**: C\n## CONCEPT FRAMEWORK\n\t**Primary Concept**: Seed structure and classification based on endosperm presence.\n\t**Related Topics**: Plant reproduction, seed development, germination, monocots vs. dicots.\n\t**Prerequisites**: Understanding of seed components (embryo, endosperm, seed coat) and their functions.\n## SOLUTION PATHWAY\n**Given Information**:\n\tThe question asks about the meaning of a 'non-albuminous' seed.\n**Method & Steps**:\n\t1. **Understanding the term 'albuminous'**: 'Albuminous' refers to the presence of endosperm in a mature seed. Endosperm is a nutritive tissue that provides food for the developing embryo.\n\tReasoning: The prefix 'non-' indicates the absence of something.\n\t2. **Defining 'non-albuminous'**: 'Non-albuminous' therefore means the absence of endosperm in a mature seed. In these seeds, the food reserves are stored in the cotyledons (embryonic leaves) instead of the endosperm.\n\tWorking: Non-albuminous = without endosperm\n\tKey Point: The endosperm is completely absorbed during seed development in non-albuminous seeds.\n\t3. **Identifying the correct option**: The option 'Seed without endosperm' accurately describes a non-albuminous seed.\n\tResult: C\n\tVerification: The definition of non-albuminous directly corresponds to the absence of endosperm.\n ## OPTION ANALYSIS\n[A] :x: 'Seed with endosperm' describes an albuminous seed, the opposite of non-albuminous.\n[B] :x: 'Seed with large endosperm' also describes an albuminous seed, emphasizing a significant endosperm presence.\n[C] ✓: 'Seed without endosperm' is the correct definition of a non-albuminous seed.\n[D] :x: 'Seed with two endosperms' is not a biologically valid scenario. Seeds typically have either one endosperm or none.\n ## LEARNING AIDS\n\t**Common Mistakes**:\n\t\t1. Confusing albuminous and non-albuminous seeds: Remember 'albuminous' means 'with endosperm', and 'non-albuminous' means 'without endosperm'.\n\t\t2. Misinterpreting the function of endosperm: Endosperm provides nutrition for the embryo, and its absence in non-albuminous seeds means the cotyledons take over this role.\n\t**Quick Tips**:\n\t\t1. Think of common examples: Pea, bean, and sunflower seeds are non-albuminous, while castor bean, maize, and wheat seeds are albuminous.\n\t\t2. Visualize the seed structure: Imagine the difference between a seed with a large endosperm and one where the cotyledons occupy most of the space.

The correct Option is "Seed without endosperm"

NEET Botany Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants Post Fertilization Structure And Events MCQs

Prepare for NEET Biology Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants (Post Fertilization Structure And Events) with MCQs & PYQs on NEET.GUIDE. Access free practice, previous year questions, and expert help to understand endosperm and embryo formation.

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