A solution containing a non-volatile solute exhibits a vapor pressure lowering of 20 mm Hg compared to the pure solvent. If the mole fraction of the solute is 0.2, what is the vapor pressure of the pure solvent in mm Hg?
80 mm Hg
100 mm Hg
120 mm Hg
20 mm Hg
Related Questions
The partial pressure of ethane over a saturated solution containing of ethane is 1 bar. If the solution contains of ethane, the partial pressure of ethane will be :
In a mixture exhibiting positive deviation from Raoult's law, the enthalpy of mixing () is:
Positive
Negative
Zero
Cannot be determined
Which of the following is incorrect?
Relative lowering of vapour pressure is independent
Vapour pressure of a solution is lower than the vapour pressure of the solvent
The vapour pressure is a colligative property
The relative lowering of vapour pressure is directly proportional to the mole fraction solute
Which characterises the weak intermolecular forces of attraction in a liquid?
High boiling point
High vapour pressure
High critical temperature
High heat of vaporization
Relative lowering of vapour pressure of a dilute solution is 0.2. What is the mole fraction of the non-volatile solute ?
An ideal solution is formed by mixing benzene and toluene in a 1:1 molar ratio at 25Β°C. Given the vapor pressures of pure benzene and toluene are 12.8 kPa and 3.85 kPa respectively at 25Β°C, what is the mole fraction of benzene in the vapor phase?
0.232
0.5
0.768
0.316
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an ideal solution?
Obeys Raoult's law
Shows significant deviation from Raoult's law
At constant temperature on increasing pressure which is correct
Volume increases
Volume decreases
Volume remains constant
Temperature increases
A solution of liquids A and B shows no change in volume and no heat exchange upon mixing. This indicates that:
The solution is non-ideal
A and B are immiscible
The solution is ideal
A and B have identical boiling points