A planet revolves around a star in an elliptical orbit. At what point in its orbit is the planet's speed maximum?
When it is closest to the star (perihelion)
When it is farthest from the star (aphelion)
When it is at the midpoint of the semi-major axis
The speed is constant throughout the orbit
Related Questions
Consider the following statements and select the correct statement(s). (i) Gravitational force may be attractive or repulsive. (ii) Gravitational force between two particles is independent of presence of other particles. (iii) Gravitational force is a short-range force.
(i) only
(ii) only
(ii) and (iii)
(i), (ii), and (iii)
The period of revolution of a planet around a star is 8 years. What is the semi-major axis of its orbit in astronomical units (AU)?
2 AU
4 AU
8 AU
16 AU
Kepler's law states that, square of the time period of any planet moving around the sun in an elliptical orbit of semi-major axis is directly proportional to
If the angular momentum of a planet of mass m, moving around sun in a circular orbit is about the centre of the sun, its areal velocity is
Two satellites and are revolving around a planet in coplanar circular orbits of radius and in the same direction, respectively. Their respective periods of revolution are and . The radius of orbit of satellite is equal to . What will be their relative speed (in ) when they are closest?
A particle is moving with uniform speed along the circumference of a circle of radius under the action of a central fictitious force which is inversely proportional to . Its time period of revolution will be given by
A comet revolves around the Sun in an elliptical orbit. When it is closest to the sun at distance , then its corresponding kinetic energy is . If it is farthest from the sun at distance then the corresponding kinetic energy will be
Assertion: Comets move around the Sun in elliptical orbits. The gravitational force on the comet due to Sun is not normal to the comet? Velocity but the work done by the gravitational force over every complete orbit of the comet is zero. Reason: Gravitational force is a non-conservative force.
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion
If assertion is true but reason is false
If both assertion and reason are false
Two spherical bodies, each of mass , are placed at a separation of . Equal charges are placed on the bodies and it is found that the force of Coulomb repulsion equals the gravitational attraction in magnitude. Find the magnitude of the charge placed on either body.