1.

    A metallic sphere with a radius of rr and emissivity ee is heated to a temperature TT. If the absolute temperature of the surroundings is T0T_0, which of the following expressions correctly represents the net rate of heat loss by radiation from the sphere?

    A

    4πr2σ(T4T04)4\pi r^2 \sigma(T^4 - T_0^4)

    B

    4πr2eσT44\pi r^2 e\sigma T^4

    C

    43πr3eσ(T4T04)\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3 e\sigma(T^4 - T_0^4)

    D

    4πr2eσ(T4T04)4\pi r^2 e\sigma(T^4 - T_0^4)

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    2.

    Two bodies A and B are in thermal equilibrium with a third body C. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics?

    A

    A and B are in thermal equilibrium with each other.

    B

    A and B have the same temperature as C, but not necessarily with each other.

    C

    A and B transfer heat to C.

    D

    C transfers heat to both A and B.

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    5.

    Heat always flows from:

    A

    A lower temperature to a higher temperature

    B

    A higher temperature to a lower temperature

    C

    A larger object to a smaller object

    D

    A denser object to a less dense object

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    7.

    Which of the following is the best example of the Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics?

    A

    Heat flows from a hotter body to a colder body.

    B

    If two systems are each in thermal equilibrium with a third system, then they are in thermal equilibrium with each other.

    C

    Energy can neither be created nor destroyed, only transferred or changed from one form to another.

    D

    It is impossible to reach absolute zero in a finite number of steps.

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    9.

    Temperature is a measure of:

    A

    The total energy of the molecules in a substance

    B

    The average kinetic energy of the molecules in a substance

    C

    The potential energy of the molecules in a substance

    D

    The heat capacity of a substance

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