Prepare for NEET Biology Animal Kingdom (Arthropoda) with MCQs & PYQs on NEET.GUIDE. Access free practice, previous year questions, and expert insights to analyze jointed appendages, exoskeleton, and largest phylum diversity.
Which of the following features is NOT exclusive to the class Insecta within the phylum Arthropoda?
Presence of jointed appendages
Three pairs of legs attached to the thorax
Presence of three distinct body regions: head, thorax, and abdomen
One pair of antennae
The unique excretory system utilizing Malpighian tubules for waste removal is characteristic of which arthropod classes?
Crustacea, Insecta, Myriapoda
Insecta, Arachnida, Myriapoda
Crustacea, Arachnida, Myriapoda
Crustacea, Insecta, Arachnida
Which arthropod class exhibits the MOST diverse respiratory structures, utilizing book lungs, tracheae, gills, and even book gills?
Insecta
Crustacea
Arachnida
Myriapoda
The process of tagmosis, where body segments fuse to form functional units (tagmata), is MOST pronounced and specialized in which arthropod class?
Crustacea
Myriapoda
Insecta
Arachnida
Which feature distinguishes the subphylum Chelicerata (e.g., spiders, scorpions) from Mandibulata (e.g., insects, crustaceans) within Arthropoda?
Presence of biramous appendages
Absence of antennae and presence of chelicerae
Presence of mandibles for chewing
Tracheal respiratory system
Trilobites, an extinct group of arthropods, are considered to be closely related to which extant arthropod group based on similarities in their appendages and body segmentation?
Chelicerata
Crustacea
Insecta
Myriapoda
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of the Arthropoda phylum?
Absence of a body cavity
Soft, unsegmented body
Jointed appendages
Asymmetrical body plan
The exoskeleton of arthropods is primarily composed of:
Calcium carbonate
Cellulose
Chitin
Silica
Which arthropod class is characterized by having two body regions (cephalothorax and abdomen)?
Insecta
Crustacea
Arachnida
Myriapoda