1.

    Explain the evolutionary significance of the presence of cellular layers in Porifera despite their lack of true tissues. How does this relate to the potential for more complex body plans in other animal phyla?

    A

    The cellular layers in Porifera are analogous to plant tissues, suggesting a common ancestor.

    B

    The lack of true tissues limits their complexity, preventing further evolutionary development.

    C

    The cellular layers are simply an artifact of their aquatic environment and have no evolutionary significance.

    D

    The distinct cell layers, though not forming true tissues, represent a step towards tissue-level organization, foreshadowing the more complex tissue development observed in Eumetazoa.

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