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    3.

    Which of the following statement describes that natural selection is not analogous to artificial selection

    A

    Natural selection picks the fits organism, whereas in artificial selection, the breeder decide which organism will breed

    B

    Natural selection depends upon the presence of variation while artificial selection do not

    C

    Natural selection occurs within the population but it is not mendatory in case of artificial selection

    D

    There is a limit of changes that can be brought by natural selection but no such limit exists for artificial selection

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    4.

    Evolutionary biology is

    A

    The study of history of life forms on earth

    B

    Study of pedigrees of life forms on earth

    C

    Equivalent to demography

    D

    Equivalent to anthropology

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    5.

    The evolutionary significance of the Burgess Shale fossils lies primarily in:

    A

    Providing evidence for the earliest forms of life on Earth.

    B

    Demonstrating a rapid diversification of body plans during the Cambrian explosion.

    C

    Showing the transition from aquatic to terrestrial life.

    D

    Illustrating the co-evolution of plants and animals.

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    7.

    What does 'survival of the fittest' mean in the context of evolution?

    A

    The strongest individuals always survive.

    B

    Individuals best adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce.

    C

    Only the fastest individuals survive.

    D

    The largest individuals in a population are the most fit.

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