A small, isolated island population of finches experiences a drastic reduction in population size due to a volcanic eruption. The surviving finches have a different average beak size compared to the original population. This change is primarily attributed to:
Directional selection
Founder effect
Bottleneck effect
Disruptive selection
Related Questions
The process where individuals with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce is known as:
Genetic drift
Gene flow
Mutation
Natural selection
Hugo de Vries is famous for
Natural selection theory
Mutation theory
Organic theory
Chemical theory
Which population size is most susceptible to genetic drift?
A large, interconnected population
A small, isolated population
A population with high gene flow
A population undergoing natural selection
In a random mating population, frequency of disease causing allele is 80%. What would be the frequency of carrier individuals in that population.
0.16
0.32
0.64
1
In a population of plants, flower size shows continuous variation. Plants with medium-sized flowers attract the most pollinators, resulting in higher seed production. Plants with very small or very large flowers attract fewer pollinators. Over time, what is the likely effect of this selection pressure on flower size variation within the population?
Increase in variation
Shift towards larger flowers
Shift towards smaller flowers
Decrease in variation
A change in allele frequencies within a population over time is best defined as:
Macroevolution
Speciation
Microevolution
Adaptive radiation
Mutation introduces new genes into a species and brings about the changes in
Gene pool and phenotype
Gene frequency and genotype
Genetic drift and gene flow
Chromosomes and genotype
Resistant varieties evolved in much lesser time because of
Natural selection
Faster rate of mutation
Anthropogenic (human) activities
Random selection
Modern synthetic theory is based on
Mutation
Population
Isolation
All of these
Evolutionary changes does not come about at the level of individual but at the level of
Two persons
Ten persons
Population
Small group