A patient with advanced HIV infection develops a rapidly progressing brain lesion caused by a eukaryotic parasite. Which of the following is the MOST likely causative agent?
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Candida albicans
Toxoplasma gondii
Cryptococcus neoformans
Related Questions
Which of the following disease is caused by the member of retrovirus group?
Cancer
AIDS
Dengue
Common cold
World health organization has started a number of programmes to prevent spreading of HIV infection
Few such steps include
I. ensuring use of disposable needles and syringes
II. free distribution of condoms
III. advocating safe sex
IV. controlling drug abuse
Which of the steps given above are correct?
I and II
III and IV
II, III and IV
I, II, III and IV
Study the given statements about HIV.
i. The primary target cells for HIV are macrophages and helper
T-lymphocytes
ii. HIV is a non-enveloped retrovirus, having two identical molecules of
ss RNA genome
iii. HIV gets attached to the CD8 receptors present on helper T-lymphocytes to gain entry in them
iv. A widely used diagnostic test for AIDS is enzyme linked immune-sorbent assay (ELISA)
v. Treatment of AIDS with anti-retroviral drugs is only partially effective.
How many of the above given statements are correct?
1
2
3
4
In AIDS, the system which show failure is
Digestive system
Respiratory system
Defence system
Sensory system
In which type of blood cell does HIV primarily replicate and produce progeny viruses?
Helper T cells
Red blood cells
Platelets
B cells
The term 'window period' in HIV infection refers to:
The period of acute infection immediately after exposure
The asymptomatic phase of HIV infection
The time between infection and detectable antibody production
The final stage of HIV infection leading to AIDS
In which of the following disease there is always a time lag between the infection and appearance of the symptoms of the particular disease?
AIDS
Allergy
Cancer
Alcoholism
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
I. belongs to the group retrovirus
II. has RNA genome enclosed in an envelope
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Only I
Only II
I and II
None of these
Which cells of the immune system are primarily targeted and destroyed by HIV?
B cells
Killer T cells (CD8+ T cells)
Macrophages
Helper T cells (CD4+ T cells)
Expanded from of ELISA is
Enzyme Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay
Enzyme Linked Ion Sorbent Assay
Enzyme Linked Inductive Assay
None of the above