Prepare for NEET Biology Cell: The Unit of Life with MCQs & PYQs on NEET.GUIDE. Enjoy free practice, previous year questions, and expert solutions to understand cell structure and function.
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a eukaryotic cell?
Presence of a nucleus
Presence of membrane-bound organelles
Larger size compared to prokaryotic cells
Lack of membrane-bound organelles
Which organelle is responsible for protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells?
Mitochondria
Ribosomes
Golgi apparatus
Lysosomes
The cell wall of plant cells is primarily composed of:
Chitin
Peptidoglycan
Cellulose
Keratin
Which organelle is known as the 'powerhouse' of the eukaryotic cell?
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
Nucleus
Ribosomes
What structure surrounds the nucleus in a eukaryotic cell?
Cell wall
Cell membrane
Nuclear membrane
Cytoplasm
Which of these is NOT a function of the endoplasmic reticulum?
Protein synthesis
Lipid synthesis
Cellular respiration
Calcium storage
Which of the following is NOT a function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum?
Lipid synthesis
Detoxification of drugs
Calcium storage
Protein synthesis
Which organelle is responsible for the modification and packaging of proteins synthesized by the ribosomes?
Lysosomes
Mitochondria
Golgi apparatus
Endoplasmic reticulum
The 9+2 arrangement of microtubules is a characteristic feature of:
Centrioles
Ribosomes
Cilia and flagella
Microfilaments
Which of the following is a function of the nucleolus?
DNA replication
Protein synthesis
Ribosome subunit assembly
Cellular respiration