Prepare for NEET Biology Mineral Nutrition with MCQs & PYQs on NEET.GUIDE. Enjoy free practice, previous year questions, and expert solutions to understand nutrient uptake and deficiency.
Weak bones and teeth are a symptom of deficiency in which nutrient?
Vitamin A and Iron
Vitamin C and Iodine
Vitamin D and Calcium
Vitamin B1 and Potassium
Which of the following statements is INCORRECT regarding the nitrogenase enzyme complex?
It requires ATP.
It is a metalloenzyme containing iron and molybdenum.
It is insensitive to oxygen.
It catalyzes the reduction of N2 to NH3.
The process of conversion of ammonia to nitrite is called:
Nitrogen fixation
Nitrification
Denitrification
Ammonification
Which of the following microorganisms are primarily responsible for the conversion of nitrite to nitrate in the soil?
Nitrosomonas
Nitrobacter
Rhizobium
Azotobacter
Leghaemoglobin is present in the root nodules of leguminous plants. What is its primary function?
Fix atmospheric nitrogen
Protect nitrogenase from oxygen
Convert nitrate to nitrite
Provide energy for nitrogen fixation
The enzyme responsible for the first step in the reduction of nitrate during nitrogen assimilation is:
Nitrite reductase
Nitrate reductase
Nitrogenase
Glutamate dehydrogenase
Which amino acid is the primary product formed when ammonia is assimilated into organic compounds?
Aspartate
Glutamate
Glycine
Alanine
Which of the following is NOT a mechanism involved in the uptake of mineral ions by plant roots?
Active transport
Passive transport
Facilitated diffusion
Exocytosis
The uptake of which ion is most significantly affected by the availability of oxygen in the soil?
Potassium
Phosphate
Nitrate
Sulfate
Casparian strips in the endodermis primarily regulate the entry of ions into the:
Cortex
Epidermis
Stele
Root hairs