A scientist isolates chloroplasts and provides them with $^{14}CO_2$ in the dark. After a brief period, the $^{14}C$ is found predominantly in:

PEP is present in

The mechanism of ATP formation both in chloroplast and mitochondria is explained by

A scientist isolates chloroplasts and provides them with $^{14}CO_2$ in the dark. After a brief period, the $^{14}C$ is found predominantly in:

Number of carboxylation occurs in Calvin cycle is

Adenosine diphosphate contains

In the Calvin cycle, the fixation of each $CO_2$ molecule requires:

In which metabolic pathway does Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) serve as the primary $\rm{CO_2}$ acceptor?

The first product of $C{O_2}$ fixation in ${C_4}$ pathway is

The first step in dark reaction of photosynthesis is

In a CAM-plant, the concentration of organic acid