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NEET Questions / Botany / Plant Growth and Development / Development
During human embryonic development, the formation of the primitive streak marks a crucial step. Which of the following statements regarding the primitive streak is INCORRECT?
It marks the beginning of gastrulation.
It defines the embryo's axes.
It is the source of mesoderm and endoderm.
It persists throughout development.
The archenteron in a developing gastrula will eventually give rise to which structure in the adult organism?
Neural tube
Notochord
Digestive tract
Coelom
During oogenesis in mammals, polar bodies are formed. Which statement best describes the function of polar bodies?
To provide nutrients to the developing oocyte.
To allow for the reduction of chromosome number while retaining most of the cytoplasm in the oocyte.
To initiate the process of fertilization.
To guide the sperm towards the oocyte.
Which extraembryonic membrane in mammals is involved in the formation of the placenta?
Amnion
Yolk sac
Allantois
Chorion
Which hormone plays a crucial role in metamorphosis in amphibians?
Growth Hormone
Insulin
Glucagon
Thyroxine
Plasticity is less pronounced in which of these crop plants?
Rice
Wheat
Soybean
Maize
Which of the following processes occurs when leaf mesophyll cells in tissue culture revert to an undifferentiated callus?
Differentiation
Redifferentiation
Dedifferentiation
Organogenesis
The development of interfascicular cambium from mature parenchyma cells between vascular bundles exemplifies:
Redifferentiation
Differentiation
Dedifferentiation
Plasticity
Which process is demonstrated by the formation of interfascicular cambium from fully differentiated parenchyma cells?
Differentiation
Redifferentiation
Cell elongation
Dedifferentiation