and considered to represent a significant step towards evolution of seed habit because
Female gametophyte is free and gets dispersed like seed
Female gametophyte lacks archegonia
Megaspore possess endosperm and embryo surrounded by seed co
Embryo develops in female gametophyte which is retained on the parent sporophyte
Related Questions
Which feature distinguishes the prothallus of Psilotum from that of most other pteridophytes?
Photosynthetic and above ground
Subterranean and saprophytic nature
Presence of distinct antheridia and archegonia on the same prothallus
Heart-shaped and free-living
Consider the following statement regarding heterospory
I. Genera like Selaginella and Salvinia which produce two kinds of spores, macro (large) and micro (small) spores, are known as heterosporous
II. The megaspores and microspores germinate and give rise to female and male gametophyte respectively
III. The female gametophytes in these plants are retained on the parent sporophytes for variable periods
IV. The development of the zygotes into young embryos takes place within the female gametophytes
V. This event is a precursor to the seed habit considered an important step in evolution
I, II and III
II, IV and V
III, IV and V
I, II, III, IV and V
The dominant generation in the life cycle of a Pteridophyte is the:
Gametophyte
Sporophyte
Prothallus
Antheridium
In which plant group is the retention of the female gametophyte with the developing embryo on the parent sporophyte first observed as a significant evolutionary step?
Bryophytes
Heterosporous vascular plants
Gymnosperms
Green algae
Which of the following pteridophytes is heterosporous?
Dryopteris
Pteris
Selaginella
Adiantum
Pteridophytes differ from bryophytes in the
Motility of sperms
Vasculature
Archegonia
Alternation of generation
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of Selaginella and Salvinia related to spore production?
Heterospory
Seed production
Homospory
Vegetative propagation
Ectophloic siphonostele is found in
Adiantum and Cucurbitaceae
Osmunda and Equisetum
Marsilea and Botrychium
Dicksonia and maiden hair fern
Which one of the following is called maiden-hair fern?
Dryopteris
Pteris
Adiantum
Lycopodium
Which of the following pteridophytes is heterosporous
Psilotum
Adiantum
Equsetum
Salvinia