1.

    Which statement correctly describes the relationship between the Lewis acid-base theory and the Brønsted-Lowry theory?

    A

    Every Lewis acid is a Brønsted-Lowry acid, but not every Brønsted-Lowry acid is a Lewis acid.

    B

    Every Brønsted-Lowry acid is a Lewis acid, but not every Lewis acid is a Brønsted-Lowry acid.

    C

    The two theories are completely independent and have no overlap.

    D

    The Lewis theory is a specific case of the Brønsted-Lowry theory.

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    2.

    Which acts both as Lowry Bronsted acid and base?

    A

    OH{\rm{O}}{{\rm{H}}^ - }

    B

    Na2CO3{\rm{N}}{{\rm{a}}_2}{\rm{C}}{{\rm{O}}_3}

    C

    NH3{\rm{N}}{{\rm{H}}_3}

    D

    HSO4{\rm{HSO}}_4^ -

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    3.

    Conjugate acid and base pair of H2PO4{H_2}P{O^ - }_4 are

    A

    H3PO4andPO34{H_3}P{O_4}\,and\,P{O^{3 - }}_4

    B

    H3O+andPO34{H_3}{O^ + }\,and\,P{O^{3 - }}_4

    C

    H3PO4andHPO24{H_3}P{O_4}\,and\,HP{O^{2 - }}_4

    D

    H3PO4andOH{H_3}P{O_4}\,and\,O{H^ - }

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    4.

    Which one of the following species acts as both Bronsted acid and base?

    A

    H2PO2{{\rm{H}}_2}{\rm{PO}}_2^ -

    B

    HPO32{\rm{HPO}}_3^{2 - }

    C

    HPO42{\rm{HPO}}_4^{2 - }

    D

    All of these

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    7.

    The conjugate acid of HPO42{\rm{HPO}}_4^{2 - } is:

    A

    H2PO4{{\rm{H}}_2}{\rm{PO}}_4^ -

    B

    PO43{\rm{PO}}_4^{3 - }

    C

    H3PO4{{\rm{H}}_3}{\rm{P}}{{\rm{O}}_4}

    D

    H3PO3{{\rm{H}}_3}{\rm{P}}{{\rm{O}}_3}

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    9.

    The decreasing order of strength of the bases,

    OH,NH2,HCC  and  CH3CH2,  is{\rm{O}}{{\rm{H}}^ - },{\rm{NH}}_2^ - ,{\rm{H}}-{\rm{C}} \equiv {{\rm{C}}^ - }\;and\;{\rm{C}}{{\rm{H}}_3}-{\rm{CH}}_2^ - ,\;is

    A

    CH3CH2>NH2>HCC>OH{\rm{C}}{{\rm{H}}_3}-{\rm{CH}}_2^ - > N{\rm{H}}_2^ - > H-C \equiv {{\rm{C}}^ - } > O{{\rm{H}}^ - }

    B

    HCC>CH3CH2>NH2>OH{\rm{H}}-{\rm{C}} \equiv {{\rm{C}}^ - } > C{{\rm{H}}_3}-{\rm{CH}}_2^ - > N{\rm{H}}_2^ - > O{{\rm{H}}^ - }

    C

    OH>NH2>HCC>CH3CH2{\rm{O}}{{\rm{H}}^ - } > N{\rm{H}}_2^ - > H-C \equiv {{\rm{C}}^ - } > C{{\rm{H}}_3}-{\rm{CH}}_2^ -

    D

    NH2>HCC>OH>CH3CH2{\rm{NH}}_2^ - > H-C \equiv {{\rm{C}}^ - } > O{{\rm{H}}^ - } > C{{\rm{H}}_3}-{\rm{CH}}_2^ -

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