Prepare for NEET Chemistry Chemical Equilibrium with MCQs & PYQs on NEET.GUIDE. Enjoy free practice, previous year questions, and expert solutions to master equilibrium concepts.
A system at equilibrium consisting of , and in a sealed vessel at constant temperature is subjected to a sudden increase in pressure. According to Le Chatelier's principle, which of the following is most likely to occur?
The equilibrium shifts towards the reactants.
The equilibrium shifts towards the product.
No significant shift in equilibrium occurs.
The concentration of NO increases significantly.
The solubility product () of in water at 25Β°C is . A solution of in water is in equilibrium with solid . If a small amount of is added to this saturated solution, what will happen to the solubility () and of ?
increases, increases
decreases, remains constant
remains constant, decreases
increases, remains constant
Consider the endothermic reaction: . A sealed container filled with an equilibrium mixture of and is suddenly immersed in an ice bath. Which of the following changes will occur initially?
The concentration of increases.
The concentration of increases.
The equilibrium constant () increases.
No change occurs.
In the Haber-Bosch process for ammonia synthesis, , the reaction is exothermic. To maximize ammonia yield at high pressure, which catalyst would theoretically be most effective, assuming all are equally active at standard conditions?
A catalyst that equally adsorbs all reactants and products.
A catalyst that selectively adsorbs .
A catalyst that selectively adsorbs and but not .
The choice of catalyst does not affect the equilibrium yield.
A reaction has a of 0.1 at 298 K. If initially 1 mole each of A and B are introduced into a 1L vessel, and the system is allowed to reach equilibrium, what approximate pressure change () must be applied to double the equilibrium concentration of C?
-0.17RT
+0.08RT
-0.34RT
+0.17RT
A sealed container holds an equilibrium mixture of (colorless) and (brown). The forward reaction is endothermic. Which of the following changes will NOT result in an increase in the intensity of the brown color within the container?
Increasing the temperature of the container
Decreasing the pressure within the container
Adding a catalyst while keeping temperature constant
Adding an inert gas at constant volume
A weak base, BOH, has a of . A 0.1 M solution of BOH is titrated with 0.1 M HCl. At the equivalence point, the pH of the resulting solution will be closest to:
5
7
9
3
Which statement correctly describes the relationship between the Lewis acid-base theory and the BrΓΈnsted-Lowry theory?
Every Lewis acid is a BrΓΈnsted-Lowry acid, but not every BrΓΈnsted-Lowry acid is a Lewis acid.
Every BrΓΈnsted-Lowry acid is a Lewis acid, but not every Lewis acid is a BrΓΈnsted-Lowry acid.
The two theories are completely independent and have no overlap.
The Lewis theory is a specific case of the BrΓΈnsted-Lowry theory.