1.

    Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the effect of temperature on enzyme-catalyzed reactions?

    A

    Increasing temperature always increases the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction until the enzyme denatures.

    B

    The optimum temperature for an enzyme is always 37°C.

    C

    Enzymes are not affected by changes in temperature.

    D

    Decreasing temperature always decreases the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction.

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    3.

    In Haber’s process for manufacture of ammonia, the reaction is usually carried at about 500C500^\circ C. If a temperature of about 250C250^\circ C was used then

    A

    A catalyst would be of no use at all at this temperature

    B

    The rate of formation of ammonia would be too slow

    C

    No ammonia would be formed at all

    D

    The percentage of ammonia in the equilibrium mixture would be too low

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    5.

    Catalyst :

    A

    Lowers activation energy

    B

    Increase activation energy

    C

    May increase or may decrease activation energy

    D

    Brings out equilibrium

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    7.

    Negative catalyst or inhibitor is one :

    A

    Which retards the rate of reaction

    B

    Takes the reaction in forward direction

    C

    Promotes the side reaction

    D

    None of the above

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    8.

    A catalyst is a substance which

    A

    Increases the equilibrium constant of the reaction

    B

    Increases equilibrium concentration of products

    C

    Does not alter the reaction mechanism

    D

    Changes the activation energy of the reaction

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    9.

    A catalyst :

    A

    Increases the average kinetic energy of the reacting molecules

    B

    Increases the activation energy

    C

    Alters the reaction mechanism

    D

    Increases the frequency of collisions of the reacting species

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