An electric dipole with dipole moment is placed at the origin. The electric potential at a point is . If , where is the dipole separation, which of the following is correct regarding the equipotential surfaces?
They are spheres centered at the origin.
They are cylinders with their axes along the dipole moment.
They are approximately conical surfaces with their axes along the dipole moment.
They are planes perpendicular to the dipole moment.
Related Questions
If the electric potential at an axial point from the center of a dipole is , what is the potential at a point from the center along the same axis? (Assume )
The electric potential in volts due to an electric dipole of dipole moment coulomb-metre at a distance of on a line making an angle of with the axis of the dipole is
Zero
10
20
40
Assertion:- The dipoles in a dielectric are not completely aligned in weak external electric field. Reason:- Thermal energy tends to de-align them.
If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion
If both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion
If Assertion is True but the Reason is False
If both Assertion & Reason are False
Two charges kept apart from a dipole. If it is kept in uniform electric field of intensity . Then what will be its electrical energy in equilibrium.
Two point charges +q and -q are separated by a distance 2a. The electric potential at a point on the perpendicular bisector of the dipole at a distance r (r >> a) is proportional to:
1/r
1/r²
1/r³
1/r⁴
For a short dipole, the electric potential at a point is given by . What does represent in this equation?
The angle between the dipole moment and the electric field
The angle between the dipole moment and the position vector of the point
The angle between the electric field and the position vector of the point
The angle between the dipole moment and the equatorial line
Calculate the voltage needed to balance an oil drop carrying 10 electrons when located between the plates of a capacitor which are apart. The mass of oil drop is . Take .
Electric field in a system is given as , where is in meter and is in . A dipole is placed in the field. Then:
Potential energy of the dipole at is
Potential energy of the dipole at is zero
Potential energy of the dipole at is
Potential energy of the dipole at is
A small electric dipole is placed at origin with its axis being directed along the positive -axis. The direction of electric field due to the dipole at a point is along the:
x-axis
y-axis
z-axis
At an angle of 45° with the x-axis
Which of the following is the correct expression for the electric potential (V) at an axial point due to a dipole with dipole moment P at a distance r from its center?
kP/r
kP/r³
kP/r²
2kP/r³