Which limitation of dimensional analysis prevents it from deriving the complete formula for the viscous force on a sphere moving through a fluid, given that the force (F) depends on the radius (r) of the sphere, its velocity (v), and the fluid's viscosity ()?
It cannot determine the numerical constant in Stokes' Law.
It fails to account for the turbulent flow regime.
It cannot handle the non-linear dependence on velocity at high Reynolds numbers.
It requires the density of the fluid, which is not provided.
Related Questions
Dimensional analysis cannot be used to derive relationships containing:
Powers of quantities
Products of quantities
Ratios of quantities
Exponential functions
If the velocity of a particle is given in terms of t (in second) by the relation then, the dimensions of a,b and c are
a =Β , b =Β , c =Β
a =Β , b =Β , c =Β Β
a =Β , b =Β , c =Β
a =Β , b =Β , c =Β
Which of these is a limitation of dimensional analysis?
It can be used to convert units.
It can check the correctness of an equation.
It cannot determine the nature of a physical quantity if it depends on more than three fundamental dimensions.
It can derive relationships between physical quantities.
If the velocity of a particle is given in terms of t (in second) by the relation then, the dimensions of a,b and c are
a =Β , b =Β , c =Β
a =Β , b =Β , c =Β Β
a =Β , b =Β , c =Β
a =Β , b =Β , c =Β
A vernier callipers has divisions on the vernier scale coinciding with divisions on the main scale. If each division on the main scale is mm, what is the vernier constant (in cm)?
Can dimensional analysis derive equations involving trigonometric functions?
Yes
No
Sometimes
Depends on the specific function
In a vernier callipers, divisions of vernier scale coincide with divisions of the main scale. If 1 MSD represents mm, the vernier constant (in cm) is:
Dimensional analysis can be used to:
Determine the exact value of gravitational constant
Check the dimensional homogeneity of an equation
Find the value of trigonometric functions in an equation
Derive the exact equation for a physical phenomenon
Dimensional analysis can help in deriving relationships between physical quantities. However, it cannot:
Check the homogeneity of physical equations
Convert units from one system to another
Deduce the dimensions of a physical quantity
Distinguish between two physical quantities having the same dimensions
Dimensional analysis is used to check the validity of an equation relating the speed of sound (v) in a gas to its pressure (P) and density (). Which limitation prevents dimensional analysis from distinguishing between and ?
It cannot determine dimensionless constants.
It cannot handle fractional exponents.
It assumes a linear relationship between variables.
It fails when more than three variables are involved.