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    3.

    From the following statements select the wrong one.

    A

    Millipeds have two pairs of appendages in each segment of the body

    B

    Prawn has two pairs of antennae

    C

    Animals belonging to phylum-Porifera are exclusively marine

    D

    Nematocysts are characteristic of the phylum-Cnidaria

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    7.

    Explain the evolutionary significance of the presence of cellular layers in Porifera despite their lack of true tissues. How does this relate to the potential for more complex body plans in other animal phyla?

    A

    The cellular layers in Porifera are analogous to plant tissues, suggesting a common ancestor.

    B

    The lack of true tissues limits their complexity, preventing further evolutionary development.

    C

    The cellular layers are simply an artifact of their aquatic environment and have no evolutionary significance.

    D

    The distinct cell layers, though not forming true tissues, represent a step towards tissue-level organization, foreshadowing the more complex tissue development observed in Eumetazoa.

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    9.

    Which one of the following statements about all the four of Spongilla, leech, dolphin and penguin is correct?

    A

    Penguin is homeothermic, while the remaining three are poikilothermic

    B

    Leech is a fresh water form, while all others are marine

    C

    Spongilla has special collar cells called choanocytes, which are not found in the remaining three

    D

    All are bilaterally symmetrical animals

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