Related Questions

    1.

    According to the current understanding of abiogenesis, which of the following represents the likely order of events leading to the first cells?

    A

    Polymerization β†’ Synthesis of monomers β†’ Protobiont formation β†’ DNA-based genetic systems

    B

    Synthesis of monomers β†’ Polymerization β†’ Protobiont formation β†’ DNA-based genetic systems

    C

    Protobiont formation β†’ Synthesis of monomers β†’ Polymerization β†’ DNA-based genetic systems

    D

    DNA-based genetic systems β†’ Protobiont formation β†’ Polymerization β†’ Synthesis of monomers

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    2.

    The sequence of origin of life could be

    A

    Organic materials β†’ inorganic materials β†’ colloidal aggregate β†’ eobiont β†’ cell

    B

    Inorganic materials β†’ organic materials β†’ colloidal aggregate β†’ eobiont β†’ cell

    C

    Inorganic materials β†’ organic materials β†’ eobiont β†’ cell β†’ colloidal aggregate

    D

    Organic materials β†’ inorganic materials β†’ eobiont β†’ cell β†’ colloidal aggregate

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    5.

    The 'hot dilute soup' proposed by Haldane and Oparin as a crucial stage in the origin of life faced a major challenge. What was this primary obstacle?

    A

    The absence of a continuous source of energy.

    B

    The presence of an oxidizing atmosphere.

    C

    The lack of a mechanism to concentrate the organic molecules to facilitate polymerization.

    D

    The instability of amino acids at high temperatures.

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    6.

    Which one of the following is incorrect about the characteristics of protobionts (coacervates and microspheres) as envisaged in the abiogenic origin of life?

    A

    They could maintain an internal environment different from their surroundings

    B

    They were able to grow in size by taking up material from the surroundings

    C

    They showed budding or splitting to give rise to similar smaller structures

    D

    They had a defined, organized, and heritable mechanism of reproduction

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