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    3.

    Which of the following statements is true regarding the Ellingham diagram?

    A

    It shows the temperature dependence of the standard Gibbs free energy change for the formation of metal oxides.

    B

    It shows the pressure dependence of the standard Gibbs free energy change for the formation of metal oxides.

    C

    It shows the concentration dependence of the standard Gibbs free energy change for the formation of metal oxides.

    D

    It shows the entropy change for the formation of metal oxides.

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    7.

    In an Ellingham diagram, a reaction with a negative slope indicates:

    A

    The reaction becomes more spontaneous at higher temperatures.

    B

    The reaction becomes less spontaneous at higher temperatures.

    C

    The reaction is independent of temperature.

    D

    The entropy change is zero.

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    8.

    In an Ellingham diagram, a line with a more negative slope than another indicates:

    A

    A larger increase in entropy during the reaction.

    B

    A smaller increase in entropy during the reaction.

    C

    A more negative enthalpy change for the reaction.

    D

    A less negative enthalpy change for the reaction.

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