Prepare for NEET Biology Cell Cycle and Cell Division with MCQs & PYQs on NEET.GUIDE. Access free practice, previous year questions, and expert help for mitosis and meiosis understanding.
Amitosis is characterized by:
Formation of a cell plate
Spindle fiber attachment to kinetochores
Direct division of the nucleus
Equal distribution of genetic material through complex mechanisms
Which statement best describes the genetic outcome of amitosis?
Genetic material is equally distributed to daughter cells
Genetic material is distributed, but not necessarily equally
Genetic material is not replicated before division
Genetic recombination occurs
Compared to mitosis, amitosis is considered a:
More complex and more regulated process
Less complex and less regulated process
Faster and more efficient process for all cell types
Process producing genetically identical daughter cells
The term 'karyokinesis' refers to the division of the:
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Cell membrane
Entire cell
Amitosis is also known as:
Indirect cell division
Reduction division
Direct cell division
Equational division
During amitosis, the nucleus divides by:
Forming a cell plate
Constriction
Spindle fiber attachment
Fragmentation
Which statement is TRUE regarding amitosis?
It involves the formation of chromosomes.
It is a relatively faster process than mitosis.
It ensures equal distribution of genetic material.
It is the most common type of cell division in multicellular organisms.
Amitosis typically results in:
Genetically identical daughter cells
Genetically different daughter cells
Four daughter cells
Cells with half the amount of DNA
During meiosis, a hexaploid organism (6n) undergoes a rare mutation where one pair of homologous chromosomes fails to separate during Anaphase I. What will be the ploidy of the resulting gametes?
All gametes will be 3n
Two gametes will be 4n and two will be 2n
Two gametes will be (3n+1) and two will be (3n-1)
One gamete will be 6n, and three will be 0n
A diploid organism has a mutation affecting the formation of the synaptonemal complex. Which of the following is the MOST likely direct consequence of this mutation during meiosis?
Failure of homologous chromosome pairing
Premature separation of sister chromatids
Impaired crossing over and reduced genetic variation
Inhibition of spindle fiber formation