Prepare for NEET with Botany-specific practice questions. Covering all major Botany chapters, this is perfect for your NEET Biology needs.
Which of the following factors LEAST directly influences the secondary productivity of a terrestrial ecosystem?
Consumption efficiency of herbivores.
Assimilation efficiency of herbivores.
Production efficiency of herbivores.
Photosynthetic efficiency of producers.
Which of these is NOT a common ethical concern related to transgenic animals?
Animal welfare issues
Potential ecological risks
Increased cost of animal feed
Ethical considerations of modifying animal genomes
Which of the following factors does NOT significantly affect the rate of decomposition?
Temperature
Moisture
Oxygen availability
Atmospheric pressure
Which of the following statements accurately differentiates Archaebacteria from Eubacteria?
Archaebacteria have peptidoglycan in their cell walls, while Eubacteria do not.
Archaebacteria lack introns in their genes, while Eubacteria have introns.
Archaebacteria have branched chain lipids in their cell membranes, while Eubacteria have straight chain lipids.
Archaebacteria are sensitive to antibiotics, while Eubacteria are resistant.
The heterosporous nature of Selaginella is considered an evolutionary advancement because it:
Leads to the development of seeds
Increases the number of spores produced
Allows for asexual reproduction
Simplifies the gametophyte generation
Which specific characteristic of Chlamydomonas distinguishes its flagellar structure from other Chlorophyceae members?
Presence of flagellar hairs or mastigonemes
Absence of a basal body
9+0 microtubule arrangement in the axoneme
Flagella covered by a sheath of scales
The haptomonada, Pavlova, exhibits a unique flagellar arrangement. How does this differ fundamentally from the typical Chlamydomonas flagellar apparatus?
One flagellum is typically shorter and smooth, lacking hairs
Both flagella are of equal length and covered in hairs
Three flagella emerge from a basal body
Flagella are absent in Pavlova
A unique characteristic observed in some angiosperm families like Asteraceae and Poaceae is the presence of a specialized inflorescence where the individual flowers are highly reduced and closely packed together, mimicking a single flower. This specialized inflorescence is known as:
Cyathium
Hypanthodium
Pseudanthium
Verticillaster
Members of the fungal class Phycomycetes are unique among fungi in several ways. Which of the following features is NOT characteristic of Phycomycetes?
Presence of coenocytic hyphae
Production of zoospores with flagella
Formation of asci containing ascospores
A tendency to thrive in aquatic or moist environments
Which feature distinguishes the protonema of Funaria from that of a fern?
Filamentous nature
Green color
Presence of oblique septa
Production of buds